Application Process for Retail Intermediaries
The purpose of this section is to provide information to firms considering applying for authorisation as an insurance intermediary, reinsurance intermediary, ancillary insurance intermediary, investment intermediary, mortgage credit intermediary and/or mortgage intermediary (collectively referred to here as retail intermediaries). The Central Bank of Ireland (the Central Bank) is the competent authority in Ireland for the authorisation and supervision of retail intermediaries under the:
- European Union (Insurance Distribution) Regulations 2018 (IDR) (insurance intermediaries, reinsurance intermediaries, and ancillary insurance intermediaries);
- Investment Intermediaries Act 1995 (IIA) (investment intermediaries);
- European Union (Consumer Mortgage Credit Agreements) Regulations 2016 (CMCAR) (mortgage credit intermediaries); and
- Consumer Credit Act 1995 (CCA) (mortgage intermediaries).
Each applicant seeking authorisation must satisfy the Central Bank that it can meet the authorisation standards set out in the relevant legislation. Firms are advised to seek legal advice if they are unsure as to whether their proposed activities require authorisation pursuant to the IDR, IIA, CMCAR and/or CCA, as appropriate, or if they are unsure as to how they should comply with the relevant authorisation requirements. If, after having received and considered such advice, firms have any doubt about their status, they are advised to submit an application for authorisation.
The Central Bank adopts a robust, structured and risk-based process that seeks to ensure that only those applicants that demonstrate compliance with the applicable authorisation requirements are authorised.
The Central Bank seeks to process each application as expeditiously as possible while meeting its obligation to operate a rigorous and effective gatekeeper function. It aims to ensure that the application process is facilitative and accessible from the perspective of applicants and, importantly, that applicants have clarity with regard to the process, its requirements and timelines.
In advance of submitting an application for authorisation, the firm should also satisfy itself that:
In determining whether it is appropriate to complete the A Form or the B Form in advance of submitting an application for authorisation, the firm should assess its proposed activities against the criteria set out in Note 1 of Part 1 of each application form. The relevant criteria to be used to determine which application form should be completed are summarised below:
Criterion
|
A Form
|
B Form
|
Does the applicant propose an organisational
structure that includes branches,
tied insurance intermediaries, IIA
tied agents, sub-brokers or agents
within 12 months of authorisation |
No |
Yes |
Does the applicant propose to operate as a
Managing General Agent within 12 months
of authorisation |
No |
Yes |
Does the applicant propose to passport its
services into other Member States within
12 months of authorisation |
No |
Yes |
Does the applicant propose to provide services
to 2,500 or more consumers based on
a projected average number of
consumers in years 1-3 post authorisation |
No |
Yes |
In situations where existing Firms are adding a new authorisation type (including renewal of a mortgage credit intermediary license), the criterion set out above should be considered in the context of the new authorisation being sought.
Pre-Assessment Phase
- Following submission of a completed A Form or B Form, as appropriate, with supporting documentation; the Central Bank acknowledges receipt of the application submission;
- The Central Bank will assess whether the application submission contains the key information and documentation required;
- Where all key information and documentation has been provided, the applicant will be asked to submit IQs in respect of all proposed PCFs.
- Applicants who do not already have access to the Central Bank's Online Reporting System (ONR) will be provided with login details to facilitate the submission of IQs via the ONR. Where the applicant wishes to change their ONR System Administrator, they should contact onlinereturns@centralbank.ie to request the change.
- Applicants will also be requested to submit a Vetting Invitation Form (including proof of identity), where appropriate.
- A Garda Vetting Form is required where the applicant is a Sole Trader or a company with a single director. Please note that as An Garda Siochana operate an online eVetting process, the Central Bank will only process eVetting applications.
- Further information on the Garda Vetting Process is available on the Brokers/Retail Intermediaries, Debt Management Firms PCF Assessment page of the Central Bank website.
- Please see here for guidance on the Vetting Invitation Form, the Vetting Application Form and the required certification and proof of identity documents.
- If you have any queries on the eVetting process please contact the Regulatory & Business Services Division.
- The Central Bank assesses whether IQs, Vetting Invitation Forms and Vetting Application Forms have been completed and that acceptable certified proof of identity has been provided;
- Where all key information and documentation has been provided, the application submission progresses to the Assessment Phase.
Assessment Phase
- The Central Bank completes an assessment of the application submission and may issue detailed comments and/or seek additional information or clarifications;
- The applicant is provided with the opportunity to address the comments and requests issued by the Central Bank in a revised application submission(s). Applicants must provide a detailed and full response to comments to avoid its application being deemed dormant and withdrawn;
- The Central Bank will assess these subsequent application submission(s) and notify the applicant of its assessment and next steps. The applicant is provided with a further opportunity to address any concerns arising at this stage in the process (if any); and
- The Central Bank will notify the applicant of its decision in respect of the application submission.
NB Applicants may be moved back to the Pre-Assessment Phase in certain circumstances, for example where incorrect or misleading information resulted in an application progressing to the Assessment Phase or when an IQ is subsequently rejected as incomplete by the Fitness and Probity Team.
Where an application is returned to the Pre-Assessment Phase, the Service Standards clock will be reset and the standard Pre-Assessment Phase process will recommence.
In the sections set out below, the applicant will be able to learn about the different stages of the application process in more detail.
Applicants should submit the following documentation which should be fully completed:
- The A FORM or B FORM, as appropriate including the specific information / documentation requirements set out in the relevant application form.;
- Individual Questionnaires (when requested to do so);
- Where relevant, the Vetting Invitation Form (including proof of identity).
- Where an applicant completing the B FORM proposes to provide services under the IDR and/or CMCAR into the EEA, either by establishing a branch (freedom of establishment basis), or on a cross border (freedom of services) basis, it should also submit the following documentation, as appropriate, which should be fully completed:
- An IDR Freedom of Establishment Form (An online IQ will be required in respect of the individual proposed for the role of Branch Manager);
- An IDR Freedom of Services Form;
- A CMCAR Freedom of Establishment Form(an online IQ will be required in respect of the individual proposed for the role of Branch Manager); and/or
- A CMCAR Freedom of Services Form.
Individual Questionnaires:
Once an application is submitted and the applicant has been provided with login details for the ONR, the applicant will need to ensure that all relevant individuals proposed to hold a PCF role (typically board members, senior management, key function holders) complete Fitness and Probity IQs - more information and guidance material on completing the IQ can be found here. IQs must be submitted electronically via the ONR by all relevant individuals.
It is the firm’s responsibility to ensure that it identifies all proposed PCFs prior to submitting an application for authorisation as a retail intermediary. Incorrect or incomplete identification of proposed PCFs may lead to a delay in progressing an application and/or may result in an application being moved back to the pre-assessment stage of the application process.
Please note that, for new applicants, access to the online IQ only becomes available after an application has been deemed to contain all the key information and documentation required.
The applicant will also need to ensure that, where required, it submits a Vetting Invitation Form and proof of identity - more information and guidance material on completing the Vetting Invitation Form and providing acceptable proof of identity can be found here.
Important:
- Where incomplete A Forms or B Forms, IQs, Vetting Invitation Forms (including proof of identity) or Vetting Application Form are submitted they will be returned to the applicant.
- Where IQs and Vetting Invitation Form/proof of identity are not submitted within 20 working days of being requested to submit this documentation, the application will be returned to the applicant.
- Where a Vetting Application Form is not completed with 10 working days of receipt of the email advising the applicant to do so, the application will be returned to the applicant.
- An application will only progress to the Assessment Phase of the authorisation process where all key information and documentation required in the A Form or B Form, IQ, Vetting Invitation Form and Vetting Application Form (where required)has been provided.
- It is therefore important that the applicant has read the guidance material provided to assist applicants in completing this documentation, and has taken the information provided therein into consideration when completing the A Form or B Form, the IQs and the Vetting Invitation Form (where required).
- Applicants may be moved back to the Pre-Assessment Phase of the application process in certain circumstances, for example where incorrect or misleading information resulted in an application progressing to the Assessment Phase or when an IQ is subsequently rejected as incomplete by the Fitness and Probity Team.
Submission of an Application
The completed A Form or B Form, along with all relevant accompanying material, should be submitted in electronic format to the Central Bank via our secure file transfer system. Please request access via email to RIAuthorisations@centralbank.ie. Please note that the submission of a hard copy version of the application is no longer required.
For information on the submission of a completed Garda Vetting Form, please refer to the Sole Traders/Single Directors section of ‘Completing and Submitting an Individual Questionnaire’.
A key priority for the Central Bank in assessing all applications for authorisation as a retail intermediary is the assessment of the applicants proposed Pre-approval Controlled Functions (PCF’s). Individual questionnaires (IQ’s) in respect of each PCF are assessed by the Central Bank’s Regulatory and Business Services Division. These assessments are integral to the assessment of the application is its entirety.
With this is mind, firms should satisfy themselves that relevant persons meet the Fitness and Probity Standards (the Standards) for Regulated Financial Service Providers before applying for authorisation. Firms should note that compliance with the Minimum Competency Code (where applicable) is not sufficient on its own to meet the Standards.
In particular, the following sections of the Standards must be considered by each proposed applicant:
- Section 3.1 of the Standards require a person to have the qualifications, experience, competence and capacity appropriate to the relevant function
- Section 3.2 sets out that the person must, among other things, be able to demonstrate that he or she:
- has professional or other qualifications and capability appropriate to the relevant function;
- has obtained the competence and skills appropriate to the relevant function, whether through training or experience gained in an employment context;
and
- has shown the competence and proficiency to undertake the relevant function through the performance of previous functions which if carried out at present would be subject to this Code, or current controlled functions, or performance by the person of any role similar or equivalent to the functions that are covered by this Code.
Applicants seeking a Pre-Approval Controlled Function (PCF) role in a firm must have obtained relevant experience at an appropriately senior level prior to submitting an application to the Central Bank.
Key Stages in the Application Process
The Central Bank will acknowledge receipt of an application for authorisation submitted by the applicant within 3 working days of receipt.
Where an application submission, all relevant IQs and the Vetting Invitation Form (including proof of identity) and Vetting Application Form (where relevant) have been received and have been deemed to contain all the key information and documentation required, as outlined in Stages 2(I) and 3 above, the Central Bank will then proceed to the Assessment Phase of the application process. In the Assessment Phase, the application material submitted will be reviewed against the relevant authorisation requirements to determine whether sufficient information has been provided to enable the Central Bank to issue a 'Notification of Assessment' letter as referred to in Stage 5 below. The Central Bank will issue initial comments to the applicant based on its review of the application material submitted and any subsequent comments based on its review of responses submitted by the applicant. The Central Bank has published service standards (see below) in respect of the processing of applications for authorisation and in the context of meeting those standards the service standard timeframe to which the Central Bank has committed for the Assessment Phase of the application process is 90 working days. However, it should be noted that in the event of further and/or subsequent information being sought, this 90 day 'clock' is paused until such information is received by the Central Bank from the applicant.
In the event of the applicant failing to respond to a request from the Central Bank for further and/or subsequent information, after 20 working days the application may not be considered further by the Central Bank.
Regulatory Service Standards
As set out in Appendix A of the Regulatory Service Standards Performance report which relates to Service Standard Exceptions, the Service Standards targets set out do not apply in certain cases, including but not limited to cases where:
- Responses are pending from third parties
- persons are subject to interview;
- significant legal issues arise;
- significant fitness and probity issues arise;
- the business model of an applicant is complex or novel in nature;
- significant changes to the business model, the applicant’s shareholder structure or other key aspects of an application arise during the review process, or where the application becomes dormant; and
- the Central Bank is minded to refuse an application.
The time taken by an applicant to address matters raised by the Bank during the authorisation process is excluded from the Service Standards.
Applications that remain dormant with no positive engagement from an applicant will be considered withdrawn. Applications will be considered dormant and withdrawn if:
- IQs are not submitted within the relevant timeframe; or
- a formal and complete response to all of the Authorisation Team’s comments and/or requests for further information in respect of its application is not received within the relevant timeframe.
Fitness and Probity Interviews
A sample of proposed PCF role holders within applicant firms using the A FORM may be subject to fitness and probity assessment interviews. Applicants will be notified during the Assessment Phase of the application process where a proposed PCF role holder in the applicant has been selected for interview. Assessment and/or specific interviews will also be conducted in respect of A FORM and B FORM applications not selected by the Central Bank where specific fitness and probity related concerns arise.
The Central Bank will notify the applicant of the outcome of the Assessment Phase of the application process as follows:
a) Where the assessment is favourable, the Central Bank will notify the applicant by letter that it proposes to authorise the applicant on the basis of the information provided in its application submission, provided any specified final steps are taken and/or specified final items of information and evidence are received. This letter will also specify any specific conditions the Central Bank proposes to impose on the authorisation itself once granted. This letter will explain the reasons for these proposed conditions and the applicant will be afforded the opportunity to make representations in respect of the proposed conditions before the Central Bank makes any decision on the application.
b) In the event that the Central Bank is not satisfied on foot of the Assessment Phase such that it can issue a Notification of Assessment letter under (a) above, the Central Bank will advise the applicant of this by letter. The letter will set out the areas to be addressed and afford the applicant the opportunity to do so and to make any submissions it wishes to the Central Bank in respect of these matters.
Once the Central Bank has assessed any further information/evidence/representations submitted by the applicant following on from Stage 5 above, the Central Bank will notify the applicant, via letter, of its decision on the application as follows:
- Authorisation - The Central Bank has decided to grant an authorisation.
- Authorisation with Specific Conditions - The Central Bank has decided to grant an authorisation with specific conditions attached to the authorisation. The specific conditions to be attached to the authorisation will be outlined in the letter.
- Proposed Refusal of Authorisation - The Central Bank is minded to refuse the application for authorisation. In accordance with the applicable legislation, the Central Bank will notify the applicant of the grounds for the proposed refusal of the authorisation. The applicant will then have an opportunity to make submissions in response to the proposed refusal. The submissions will then be considered by the Central Bank following which a decision will be taken by the Central Bank to grant or refuse the authorisation applied for, as appropriate. Details of the Central Bank's process for the refusal of an application for authorisation are available here.
If the applicant has any queries in respect of the application process it can contact the Central Bank at RIAuthorisations@centralbank.ie
Authorisation Process under the CMCAR for Tied Mortgage Credit Intermediaries tied to only one Creditor or only one group
1. Application by the creditor
Regulation 32 (2) sets out that an authorisation of a Tied Mortgage Credit Intermediary who acts on behalf of, and under the full and unconditional responsibility of, only one creditor, is effected by an application under Regulation 30 by the creditor on whose behalf the Tied Mortgage Credit Intermediary is exclusively acting.
2. Creditor Declaration Form
An application for authorisation under the CMCAR as a Tied Mortgage Credit Intermediary tied to only one creditor must, in addition to fulfilling the requirements and containing all documentation outlined above for all Retail Intermediary applications, also be accompanied by a Creditor Declaration Form completed by the mortgage provider on whose behalf the applicant intends to act.
Creditor Declaration Form | doc 444 KB
Service Standards Performance Reports
Please find a link to the Service Standards Performance Reports page.
The reports set out the Central Bank's performance against Service Standards that it has committed to in respect of (i) Authorisation of Funds, (ii) Authorisation of Financial Service Providers and (iii) Processing of Fitness and Probity applications, on a half-yearly basis.